Climate Risk Summary

Palo Alto, CA Risk Profile

The primary drivers of climate-related financial risk in Palo Alto, CA are Earthquake, Inland Flooding, and Coastal Flooding.

City-Wide Aggregation

These scores represent the population-weighted average across all residential blocks in Palo Alto.

Primary Risks

Earthquake

$54,722,028

Expected Annual Loss for Palo Alto

96.9Score

Very High compared to US average

Palo Alto
Minimal Estimated LossMax Estimated Loss

Inland Flooding

$37,318,734

Expected Annual Loss for Palo Alto

92.2Score

Very High compared to US average

Palo Alto
Minimal Estimated LossMax Estimated Loss

Coastal Flooding

$482,093

Expected Annual Loss for Palo Alto

19.0Score

Relatively High compared to US average

Palo Alto
Minimal Estimated LossMax Estimated Loss

City Boundary

Legend
Very Low
Low
Moderate
High
Very High
Extreme

Financial Risk Inventory

MAJOR DRIVER
Earthquake
$54,722,028
Score: 96.9
MAJOR DRIVER
Inland Flooding
$37,318,734
Score: 92.2
MAJOR DRIVER
Coastal Flooding
$482,093
Score: 19.0
Heat Wave
$463,035
Score: 40.7
Tornado
$60,866
Score: 9.2
Drought
$15,435
Score: 33.9
Lightning
$9,972
Score: 3.4
Hail
$5,916
Score: 9.9
Strong Wind
$2,860
Score: 2.5
Wildfire
$1,715
Score: 28.7
Landslide
$21
Score: 37.2

Recommended investments to protect your property value and reduce insurance liability based on your local risk profile.

🏠Low Investment

Earthquake Mitigation

General property maintenance and insurance review recommended.

Risk Score: 96.9
💧Medium Investment

Inland Flooding Mitigation

Install a smart sump pump with battery backup and extend downspouts 10ft from foundation.

Risk Score: 92.2

Sources and Methodology

Spatial Aggregation

Our "Atlas" risk scores are derived using a population-weighted spatial join. Because US Zip Codes and Census Tracts do not share perfectly aligned boundaries, a simple geographic average would be misleading. We utilize US Census Block Group population statistics to identify where residents actually live within a Zip Code. We then intersect these points with FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) hazard data to calculate a weighted exposure score.

Financial Projections (EAL)

Expected Annual Loss (EAL) estimates the average economic impact of natural hazards in dollars per year. This calculation incorporates three components: Exposure (the value of structures and agriculture), Annualized Frequency (historical probability), and Historic Loss Ratio (vulnerability of the area).

Primary Data Sources

  • FEMA National Risk IndexHazard frequency and loss data (v1.20.0)
  • U.S. Census BureauTIGER/Line 2025 Shapefiles & Decennial Population

Nearby Cities

Zip Codes in Palo Alto